Sign PDF Documents with an X.509 Certificate on a Hardware Device
TX Text Control can be used to retrieve certificates from a hardware device (such as the Windows certificate store, smart cards and PIV cards, USB tokens). This article shows how to use an X.509 certificate stored on a Windows machine in the Windows certificate store.

TX Text Control can digitally sign Adobe PDF and PDF/A documents with X.509 certificates. An X.509 certificate is a digital certificate that implements the widely accepted X.509 Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) standard that verifies that a specific public key belongs to a user, computer, or service identity contained in the certificate. The certificate can be assigned in the Save
Document Signing Methods
There are two approaches to signing PDF documents with TX Text Control:
- Sign the whole document with a digital certificate
- Sign individual signature fields with a digital certificate(s)
In both approaches, signatures can be created with PFX, DER Cer, or Base64 CER certificate files, loaded from raw data, or selected from the local certificate store.
Windows Certificate Store
The following method opens a dialog box that allows the user to select the desired certificate from the local Windows certificate store. The selected certificate is returned and can be used to sign the document or the signature fields in a PDF document.
The X509Certificate2UI class provides a user interface for selecting and viewing X.509 certificates. The following code uses the SelectFromCollection method to open a certificate selection dialog. All registered certificates, including smart cards, are listed in the dialog.
static X509Certificate2 RetrieveCertificate() {
// get and open certificate store for current user
X509Store store = new X509Store(StoreLocation.CurrentUser);
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly | OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly);
// retrieve the certificate using the integrated Windows UI
X509Certificate2Collection selectedCertificates =
X509Certificate2UI.SelectFromCollection(
store.Certificates,
"Choose your certificate",
"Please select a certificate that is used to sign the PDF.",
X509SelectionFlag.SingleSelection);
// return the first selected certificate with a private key
foreach (var certificate in selectedCertificates) {
if (certificate.HasPrivateKey)
return certificate;
}
return null;
}
Signing the PDF
The CreateEncryptedPDF method takes the selected certificate and a document in the internal TX Text Control format and creates a PDF document signed with the given certificate.
public byte[] CreateEncryptedPDF(byte[] document, X509Certificate2 certificate) {
byte[] bPDF;
using (TXTextControl.ServerTextControl tx = new TXTextControl.ServerTextControl()) {
tx.Create();
tx.Load(document, TXTextControl.BinaryStreamType.InternalUnicodeFormat);
// apply the first selected certificate
TXTextControl.SaveSettings saveSettings = new TXTextControl.SaveSettings() {
DigitalSignature = new TXTextControl.DigitalSignature(certificate, null)
};
// save the document as PDF
tx.Save(out bPDF, TXTextControl.BinaryStreamType.AdobePDFA, saveSettings);
}
return bPDF;
}
The following code shows how to call this method with the certificate returned from the certificate store.
CreateEncryptedPDF(document, RetrieveCertificate());
The dialog box for selecting the certificate from the local Windows certificate store is shown in the following screenshot.

ASP.NET
Integrate document processing into your applications to create documents such as PDFs and MS Word documents, including client-side document editing, viewing, and electronic signatures.
- Angular
- Blazor
- React
- JavaScript
- ASP.NET MVC, ASP.NET Core, and WebForms
Related Posts
Document Editor with ASP.NET Core and Docker Support with Linux Containers…
This article shows how to create a Document Editor ASP.NET Core application using Docker with Linux containers in Visual Studio 2026 and .NET 10. We will create a simple web application that…
Text Control Sponsors & Exhibits at NDC London 2026
We are pleased to announce that Text Control will be sponsoring and exhibiting at NDC London 2026, one of Europe's leading conferences for professional software developers, once again. Join us…
Preflighting PDF/UA Documents with TX Text Control in .NET C#
Accessibility is an important aspect of document creation. In this article, we will explore how to preflight PDF/UA documents using TX Text Control in .NET C# applications. We will discuss the…
Procurement Comparison: TX Text Control .NET Server vs Aspose (Words + PDF)
A detailed cost comparison between TX Text Control .NET Server and Aspose.Words + Aspose.PDF for document generation and processing in .NET applications. Discover the advantages of using TX Text…
The State of Electronic and Digital Signatures (E-Signatures) in Business…
Electronic signatures are no longer just a "nice-to-have" workflow upgrade. By 2025, they had become infrastructure. A critical component of modern business applications. This article explores the…
